The 3 Key Differences in Residential vs. Business Security Explained
What is the difference between a commercial and a residential security system?
Commercial real estate is a property type that is only for business or retail purposes. Residential real estate is a property type specifically designed for living purposes, if it is four units or less– anything larger than that is considered a commercial property.
Commercial and residential properties are subject to different laws and regulations, and that includes rules for security systems. Commercial property and business owners run the risk of liability claims and exposure to lawsuits if they do not maintain adequate security measures. In general, security for commercial properties is much more complex than for residential dwellings.
Identifying Security Risks
Risk identification in a residential property is relatively simple, especially since the homeowners are the ones primarily going in and out. The biggest threats to life or personal property are from a fire or theft. The most vulnerable parts of your home are the front door, garage service door, or any sliding doors. Windows are also a possible entry point for thieves, particularly if they are covered by large shrubs or the lighting is poor,. When assessing fire risks, bedrooms, basements, and any areas where there are cooking appliances or heating elements, all need protection.
Risk identification at a commercial property is much more complicated. Commercial buildings are first accessed by a wide variety of people–employees, vendors, and patrons–at varying times throughout the day. Then there is often valuable merchandise, technology, or cash that is visible and easily accessible in a commercial property. If a commercial property is an industrial facility, there are environmental factors to consider, as well as more complex safety issues.
Complex Commercial Security Considerations
- Who has access to the building and when?
- How are special areas such as storerooms, restaurant cooking facilities, or cash registers protected?
- What special regulations need to be met for securing elevators, stairwells, or parking lots?
- How will data storage and playback issues be handled to address theft, employee disagreements, or customer complaints?
Certifications and Inspections
Residential properties are generally not subject to certifications and inspections of security equipment. A home security system isn’t required at all, outside of working smoke detectors, and possibly carbon monoxide detectors, depending on the city or state you live in.
Commercial properties, on the other hand, are required to use certified security equipment and undergo regular inspections based on building codes and any local or state ordinances. Fire alarm system design and installation are driven strictly by code. Each jurisdiction has different requirements, and many times fire alarm systems may require the approval of multiple jurisdictions (local, state, and joint commission) before installation.
Accessibility
Another significant difference between residential and commercial security systems are accessibility needs. In a residential property, the homeowner is not required to make any accommodations for people with disabilities.
With a commercial building, accessibility is always a consideration. There are varying accessibility needs that must be met in commercial properties– both for entering and working inside of the building and exiting it during an emergency.
- Do you need to have audible-visible appliances to alert occupants of a building in an emergency?
- Does your elevator have a recall function or two-way voice assistance?
- Is your building required to have an area of refuge?
- Do you have an appropriate Emergency Action Plan?
With over 45 years of experience, FSS Technologies is an industry leader in providing security systems and life safety solutions appropriate for residential and commercial applications. All our technicians are NICET certified, and we understand the nuances of installing security systems in most jurisdictions. For more information on designing the right solution for your home or business, contact us today.
Explore Our Other Blogs
Hard-Wired vs Wireless Security Systems
The chicken or the egg. Not asking which came first in this case, just which one you like better. In the world of security systems, which came first between wired and wireless was answered long ago. But the question of which is better remains. Let’s start with a quick overview of how each of these…
How Do Wireless Doorbells Work?
A doorbell is a pretty self-explanatory tool—you press the button outside, and a chime goes off inside, alerting the homeowner that someone is at the front door. Like everything else, though, today’s technology has brought even the humble doorbell into the limelight as an indispensable tool for convenience and security. Pros and Cons of Wireless…
Choosing a Safe Neighborhood in Chicago
There are a lot of great places to live in Chicago. From the historic vibe of Printers Row to the ultra-stylish River North, there are neighborhoods to fit every personality. But are they safe? It turns out, many of them are. According to Niche.com—which ranks neighborhoods based on crime, schools, cost of living, etc.—the short commuting times…
What Kind of Certifications Make Our Team Security Experts?
At FSS Technologies, we pride ourselves on the fact that we are not your typical fire safety or security company. When people call us, they don’t want a one-size-fits-all solution — they want our experts to design a system that perfectly fits their needs. We take “First in Security, First in Satisfaction” seriously to ensure every…
Everything You Need to Know About Carbon Monoxide Detectors
What is a Carbon Monoxide Detector? Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas or liquid that is poisonous to humans. Detectors are designed to identify carbon monoxide leaks and warn those in your home or business. This advanced warning can save lives as it allows you to get outside as fast as…
The Risky Business of Ring’s Vulnerable Security
If you are like the rest of Americans, you have noticed that the Ring Security company has been in the news lately— and not for anything useful. Between security hacks and lawsuits, the company has landed itself in hot water. Surveillance Camera Hacks Homeowners have security cameras installed in their homes to give them peace…
The Benefits of Keyless Access Control
As your organization grows and evolves, managing physical access becomes increasingly complex. Traditional keys often struggle to keep pace with changing employee roles, multiple locations, and heightened security expectations. These issues don’t just cause minor issues—they create risks that can impact productivity, compliance, and overall security. Keyless access provides a modern approach to commercial access…
Winter Fire and Security System Maintenance Tips
Winter weather often comes with operational headaches and hazards for business owners. Long periods of cold temperatures and snowfall can impact companies in different ways, from reducing foot traffic to extending process timelines. One of the most noticeable impacts is an uptick in fire safety and security device issues, especially if you have yet to…
How to Prepare for a Fire Inspection
Updated May 2023 Most people learn how to react to fire alarms from a young age. The sharp, jarring noise of the sirens instantly notifies everyone within earshot of a possible emergency and the need to evacuate. These fire safety alarm systems are mandated worldwide and need regular inspections and maintenance to promote safety. As…
How Do Fire Sprinkler Systems Work?
Fire sprinkler systems work by detecting heat from fires and releasing water to extinguish them. Different components work together in various configurations to boost a structure’s fire and life safety measures. Learn how a fire sprinkler system works, what your options are, and why it’s a necessary investment for your business. What are the main…